Dental disease is the most common disease in our pets. Over 80% of cats and dogs over the age of 3 require dental treatment now. The Good News is that the majority of dental problems are TREATABLE and nearly all are PREVENTABLE.Our pets are very poor at letting us know that they are suffering. They may simply be quieter than normal or more withdrawn. Many of us know the pain associated with mouth ulcers, some will have had the misfortune to have experienced a tooth root abscess. The nerve supply to our pets teeth is just as efficient as our own there is no reason to suppose that they do not feel the same level of pain that we do with dental disease.
Dental Disease doesn't just affect the mouth.
The systemic (whole body) effects are a tremendously important consequence of dental disease, in addition to the local effects in the mouth of pain and inflammation. These are often the things responsible for the signs of ageing. Bacteria from the periodontal disease have very easy access into the blood stream. If the numbers of bacteria are very high then the infection can spread through the blood stream to affect other organs especially the heart valves and the kidneys.
Dental Disease doesn't just affect the mouth.
The systemic (whole body) effects are a tremendously important consequence of dental disease, in addition to the local effects in the mouth of pain and inflammation. These are often the things responsible for the signs of ageing. Bacteria from the periodontal disease have very easy access into the blood stream. If the numbers of bacteria are very high then the infection can spread through the blood stream to affect other organs especially the heart valves and the kidneys.
What can we do?
Chewing is certainly beneficial in helping to reduce dental disease. The physical action helps to remove the plaque biofilm from the teeth. The increased saliva production also plays a role in helping to rinse the mouth. There are a number of diets that claim to be helpful in reducing the amount of dental disease but only Hills T/D or Hills Oral Care have any scientific basis for making such claims. Statistically, feeding a dry food is associated with less dental disease in cats and dogs than when pets are fed on a wet food. Brushing our pet's teeth is the gold standard for prevention of dental disease. It is important to make sure that toothbrushing is fun for ALL concerned - otherwise it won't be done on a daily basis & regular daily toothbrushing is key to prevention of dental disease.
It is important not to use ordinary human toothpaste. This has not been designed to be swallowed and the mineral content may cause problems. Special toothpastes have been developed that are safe for pet use.Toothbrushing, to be effective, has to be carried out regularly - ideally at least daily. Remember to ALWAYS reward your pet with lots of praise during and after tooth brushing. Toothbrushing is a vital part of your pet's preventive health care. It is just as important as their regular vaccinations.
For advice and to learn more call the surgery to book a free dental check up for your pet.
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